6 Common Pekingese Breathing Problems Explained
Hey there, fellow Pekingese lovers! Are you the proud owner of a fluffy Pekingese pup?
These adorable little dogs with their lion-like manes are undeniably cute, but did you know that they are prone to some breathing problems?
Don’t fret, though, our team has done some research, and we’re here to share with you all that you need to know about Pekingese breathing problems.
So sit tight, grab a cuppa, and let’s dive in!
Brachycephalic syndrome In Pekingese
Brachycephalic syndrome is a condition that affects some breeds of dogs with short, flat faces, such as Pekingese.
It is caused by the physical structure of their skulls, which are shortened in length, resulting in a pushed-in appearance of the face and nose.
This conformation can cause various health problems, such as breathing difficulties due to narrow nostrils, elongated soft palate, and collapsed trachea.
Other symptoms include snorting, snoring, and noisy breathing, especially during exercise or excitement.
Brachycephalic dogs may also suffer from heatstroke more easily due to decreased ability to cool down.
Unfortunately, the brachycephalic syndrome is very common in some popular dog breeds, which have been selectively bred for these characteristics despite the health risks.
It is important for dog owners to be aware of these issues and provide proper care, such as avoiding overheating, providing appropriate exercise, and seeking veterinary attention for any breathing problems.
Symptoms of Breathing Problems in Pekingese
Breathing problems are a common issue in Pekingese, due to their brachycephalic (short-nosed) skulls.
Symptoms of breathing problems in Pekingese include:
- Snoring: Pekingese with breathing difficulties may make loud snorting or snoring noises while breathing.
- Coughing: Pekingese may have frequent coughing fits or bouts when they have difficulty breathing.
- Rapid breathing: If your Pekingese is breathing rapidly while at rest, they may be struggling to get enough air.
- Wheezing: Wheezing is a high-pitched whistling sound while breathing that may indicate respiratory distress.
- Gagging: Gagging can accompany breathing difficulties in Pekingese, especially after drinking or eating.
- Difficulty exercising: Pekingese with breathing problems may tire easily and be unable to exercise for long periods.
- Mouth breathing: If your Pekingese is constantly panting and breathing through their mouth, this could be a sign of respiratory distress.
- Bluish gums or tongue: When Pekingese are not getting enough oxygen, their gums or tongue may turn blue or purplish.
- Fainting: In severe cases, Pekingese with breathing problems may faint or collapse due to a lack of oxygen.
If you notice any of these symptoms in your Pekingese, it is important to seek veterinary care to address their breathing issues and improve their quality of life.
Pekingese Breathing Problems
The following are some Pekingese breathing problems:
1. Brachycephalic Airway Syndrome
Brachycephalic Airway Syndrome is a condition commonly observed in dogs with short snouts, including Pekingese dogs.
This condition occurs due to the distinctive anatomy of their heads and faces, which leads to abnormalities in their nasal passages, soft palate, and other upper respiratory structures.
The narrowed airways in Pekingese dogs can lead to decreased oxygen intake, increased respiratory effort, and heat stress.
Some of the symptoms associated with Brachycephalic Airway Syndrome in Pekingese dogs include breathing difficulty, snoring, coughing, gagging, vomiting, and exercise intolerance.
To prevent this condition, it is important to get Pekingese dogs from responsible breeders who select for healthy respiratory structures.
Maintaining an ideal body condition score, avoiding over-exercising during hot weather, and proper grooming to keep the nares clean can also reduce the risk of brachycephalic airway syndrome.
In severe cases, surgery may be required to alleviate breathing difficulties.
However, preventive measures – lifestyle changes, regular exercise, and environmental management may also help improve the quality of life for a Pekingese dog living with Brachycephalic Airway Syndrome.
2. Stenotic Nares
Stenotic nares are abnormally narrowed or small nostrils that can cause breathing difficulties in Pekingese dogs.
This is a common issue in brachycephalic dog breeds, which have shortened snouts and facial structures that can cause respiratory problems.
Stenotic nares can make it difficult for Pekingese dogs to breathe through their noses, and they may need to rely on their mouths to breathe.
Stenotic nares in Pekingese dogs occur due to the anatomical structure of their skulls, which is inherited from their ancestors.
This makes them prone to developing respiratory problems, including stenotic nares.
The best way to prevent stenotic nares in Pekingese dogs is by breeding dogs without this condition.
If a Pekingese has already developed stenotic nares, surgery may be needed to correct the problem.
Surgical options include widening the nostrils to improve airflow or removing excess tissue from the nasal passages.
In summary, stenotic nares in Pekingese dogs occur due to inherited anatomical structures, and prevention involves careful breeding practices.
If stenotic nares develop, surgery may be needed to correct the issue and improve the dog’s breathing.
3. Elongated Soft Palate
Elongated Soft Palate (ESP) is a common issue in Brachycephalic dog breeds like the Pekingese.
This syndrome causes abnormalities in the upper airway, and the elongated soft palate obstructs the airway, leading to breathing difficulties.
Pekingese dogs with ESP may experience symptoms like noisy breathing, snoring, coughing, and gagging, especially during exercise or in hot temperatures.
ESP occurs due to a genetic predisposition, and it is often found in dogs with short muzzles and flat faces.
To prevent ESP in Pekingese dogs, it is essential to select breeders that screen their dogs for this condition.
It is also crucial to maintain a healthy weight and avoid exposure to extreme temperatures.
Surgical intervention is the best solution for Pekingese dogs with severe ESP.
The surgery involves shortening the elongated soft palate and strengthening the throat muscles.
This procedure should only be performed by a licensed and experienced veterinarian.
In summary, an elongated soft palate is a common issue in brachycephalic dog breeds like Pekingese.
It is hereditary and affected dogs may experience various symptoms. Pet owners can prevent this with careful breeding and lifestyle choices, while surgical intervention is the best solution for severe cases of ESP.
4. Tracheal Collapse
Tracheal collapse is a common condition observed in small-sized dogs, including the Pekingese breed. It occurs when the tracheal cartilage loses its rigidity, leading to a reduction in airway diameter.
In Pekingese dogs, tracheal collapse is usually caused by a congenital defect, although it can also be acquired with age, obesity, or chronic respiratory tract diseases.
Prevention of tracheal collapse in Pekingese dogs includes controlling their weight, avoiding excessive respiratory irritants, and using harnesses instead of collars during walks.
Treatment options vary depending on the severity of the condition and may include surgical intervention, medication, or modifications in the dog’s environment, such as raising food and water bowls, providing humidifiers, and avoiding stressful situations.
It is essential to take your Pekingese dog to the veterinarian for a proper diagnosis and treatment plan in case of a suspected tracheal collapse.
Regular veterinary check-ups and respiratory function monitoring can also help detect the condition early and prevent further complications.
5. Bronchitis
Bronchitis in Pekingese dogs is a condition characterized by the inflammation of the airways that lead to the lungs, resulting in coughing, wheezing, and difficulty breathing.
It can occur due to infections, exposure to smoke or pollutants, or other chronic conditions such as allergies or obesity.
Prevention of bronchitis involves avoiding exposure to irritants and providing a healthy diet and exercise for the dog.
Treatment options include medication and supportive care. It is advisable to consult a veterinarian if you suspect your Pekingese dog has bronchitis to ensure proper diagnosis and treatment.
6. Pulmonary Fibrosis
Pulmonary fibrosis is a respiratory disease characterized by scarring and thickening of lung tissue, leading to difficulty breathing and reduced oxygenation in the body.
While it can affect any breed of dog, it has been reported to occur more frequently in Pekingese dogs.
In most cases, the cause of pulmonary fibrosis in dogs is unknown, although it has been linked to genetics, environmental factors, and certain viral infections.
Prevention of pulmonary fibrosis in Pekingese dogs is difficult due to the unclear nature of its cause.
However, avoiding exposure to toxins and pollutants in the environment may help reduce the risk. Early diagnosis and treatment are crucial for managing the disease.
Treatment may include medication to improve lung function and reduce inflammation, oxygen therapy, and, in some cases, surgical intervention.
Regular monitoring and follow-up with a veterinarian can also help manage the progression of the disease.
Learn more about common health conditions in Pekingese dogs.
Causes of Breathing Problems in Pekingese
The following are some common causes of Pekingese breathing problems:
- Allergies: Pekingese can develop allergies, which can cause nasal discharge, sneezing, and difficulty breathing.
- Infections: Pekingese can be affected by respiratory infections, such as bronchitis and pneumonia.
- Heart Disease: Some Pekingese can develop heart problems that cause fluid to build up in their lungs, making it harder to breathe.
- Obesity: Pekingese dogs that are overweight or obese may have difficulty breathing due to the pressure on their lungs and airways.
- Heatstroke: Pekingese are particularly vulnerable to heatstroke due to their flat faces, which can lead to difficulty breathing and overheating.
- Kennel cough: A contagious respiratory disease that can lead to coughing and other respiratory symptoms, kennel cough is a common issue for all dog breeds, including the Pekingese.
- Anemia: Pekingese dogs with anemia (a decrease in red blood cells or hemoglobin) can have difficulty getting enough oxygen, leading to breathing issues.
- Trauma: Accidents or injuries can result in physical damage to the respiratory system, causing breathing difficulties.
- Interstitial lung disease: Pekingese are also susceptible to interstitial lung disease, a condition marked by inflammation and scarring of the lung tissue.
Learn more about identifying a sick Pekingese.
Preventing breathing problems in Pekingese
Pekingese are a brachycephalic breed, which means they have a short snout and flat face that can lead to breathing problems.
To prevent these issues, there are several steps owners can take:
- Keep your Pekingese at a healthy weight. Excess weight can put pressure on your dog’s airways, making it harder for them to breathe.
- Exercise your Pekingese regularly but in moderation. While it’s important for your dog to get regular exercise, it can quickly become overheated and out of breath. Taking short walks several times a day is a better option than long, intense sessions.
- Clean their living environment to keep it free of dust, dirt, and other pollutants that can trigger respiratory issues.
- Avoid hot weather or provide shade and cool water. Pekingese can easily overheat and suffer from heatstroke, which can worsen their breathing difficulties.
- Minimize stress and excitement. Stressful situations or excitement can cause your Pekingese to have difficulty breathing, so it’s important to keep a calm, relaxed environment.
- Avoid smoking or allow smoking near your Pekingese. Smoke can irritate your dog’s airways and worsen their breathing issues.
- Use harnesses instead of collars. Collars and leash attachments that put pressure on your Pekingese’s neck can further constrict their airways.
- Schedule routine check-ups with your veterinarian. Regular check-ups can help detect any potential breathing issues early on and allow for prompt treatment.
- Educate yourself on the signs of breathing problems. Understanding when your Pekingese is struggling to breathe can help you take action quickly and prevent the issue from worsening.
- Provide sufficient ventilation in your home to ensure fresh air is always available.
- Avoid using scented products, like candles or air fresheners, that can irritate their respiratory tract.
By taking these steps, owners can help their Pekingese avoid breathing problems and enjoy a healthy, happy life.
Learn more about food Pekingese should avoid.
Related Questions
What are some common breathing problems that Pekingese dogs experience?
Pekingese dogs are prone to Brachycephalic Airway Obstruction Syndrome (BAOS), which occurs due to their flat faces and short snouts. This can cause a variety of breathing problems including snoring, wheezing, and in severe cases, difficulty breathing.
Can breathing problems in Pekingese dogs be fatal?
Yes, breathing problems in Pekingese dogs can be life-threatening, especially if they are left untreated. Obstructed airways can cause oxygen deprivation, resulting in suffocation and death. Therefore, it is important to monitor your Pekingese for any signs of breathing difficulties and seek immediate veterinary attention if necessary.
What are some risk factors that can lead to breathing problems in Pekingese dogs?
The primary risk factors for breathing problems in Pekingese dogs include their flat faces, short snouts, and obesity. Additionally, exposure to extreme temperatures, allergies, and respiratory infections can aggravate these problems.
Can breathing problems in Pekingese dogs be prevented?
While some Pekingese dogs may develop breathing problems due to their physical makeup, there are certain preventive measures that can be taken to reduce the risk of these problems. Maintaining a healthy weight through regular exercise and a balanced diet, avoiding exposure to extreme temperatures, and ensuring proper grooming and dental care can all help to prevent respiratory issues.
What are some treatment options for Pekingese breathing problems?
Depending on the severity of the breathing problems, treatment options may include medication to reduce inflammation and open airways, oxygen therapy, or surgery to correct structural abnormalities. In some cases, lifestyle changes may also be recommended to manage these problems.
Are there any long-term effects of breathing problems in Pekingese dogs?
Constant stress on the respiratory system can cause long-term damage if left untreated. This can lead to recurrent respiratory infections, chronic fatigue, reduced physical activity, and a shorter lifespan. Therefore, it is crucial to seek veterinary attention as soon as symptoms of breathing problems in Pekingese dogs are noticed.
Learn more about old-age issues in Pekingese.
Conclusion
In conclusion, if you’re a Pekingese owner, it’s important to be aware of the potential breathing problems that your furry friend may experience.
While there’s no one-size-fits-all solution, there are ways that you can mitigate the issue and ensure that your pup is as healthy as possible.
By keeping an eye on their weight, providing them with plenty of exercises, and seeking the advice of your trusted veterinarian, you can help your Pekingese breathe a little easier and live a happy, healthy life.
With a bit of care and attention, you can enjoy many more years of love and snuggles with your adorable little companion.
So stay informed, stay engaged, and above all, stay dedicated to the health and happiness of your beloved pet.